PCOD/PCOS

Description

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder of unknown cause that affects an estimated 3% to 12% of women of reproductive age in Western societies.The condition is characterized by reproductive issues such as amenorrhea or other menstrual irregularities, anovulation, enlarged ovaries with multiple cysts, and infertility.

Contributing Factors

1) Genetics

2) Insulin resistance

3) Inflammation

4) Poor food habits

5) Stress

6) Physical inactivity

Common Symptoms

1) Acne

2) Hirsutism (excessive or abnormal distribution of hair growth)

3) Male pattern baldness

4) Obesity

5) Sleep apnea

6) Hyperlipidemia

Complications such as infertility,metabolic disorders, endometrial cancer may occur

Diagnosis & Approaches

1) High androgen levels

2) Irregular menses

3) Cysts in the ovaries